Bengal, a state renowned for its thriving food scene, has a wide selection of mouthwatering street foods that capture the many influences and tastes of the area. The following are a few common street foods in Bengal:
1. Kathi Roll: The fillings inside kathi rolls are well-known for their taste and variety. Meats like chicken, mutton, or paneer that have been marinated and grilled and spiced with a mixture of flavorful spices are possible options. A burst of flavours, such as tamarind sauce or mint chutney, are frequently generously drizzled over the rolls to enhance their overall flavour. Usually, the kathi roll's exterior is made of soft, flaky flatbread, or paratha. This gives the roll a cosy texture and enhances the flavour of the fillings. Since kathakis are frequently made on open grills or tawas, the meats take on a smoky, charred flavour. The dish's sensory appeal is enhanced by this unique aroma.
2. Puchka: Bengali people love Puchka, also called Phuchka or Pani Puri in other parts of India. It's a tasty snack that consists of small, round, hollow puris that are packed with a blend of tangy, savoury, and spicy ingredients. With every bite, the crispy, tiny puris deliver a delightful crunch. Mashed potatoes, chickpeas, tamarind water, and a mixture of spices make up the filling. The whole experience is enhanced by the spicy, tangy, and savoury flavour of this mixture. Mashed potatoes, which are frequently spiced, give the filling a creamy, comforting texture. To add freshness and different textures, puffka is frequently topped with chopped onions, coriander leaves, and occasionally sev (crispy chickpea noodles).
3. Churmur: Churmur is a tasty and flavorful street snack that is widely consumed in Bengaluru, India. It's a version of the popular Phuchka or Pani Puri dish. Crisp, hollow puris that have been broken into pieces are used to make churmur. The dish has a crunchy texture because of the broken puris. The dish's flavour profile is recognised for being tangy and spicy. To create a burst of flavours, the filling usually consists of mashed potatoes, boiled chickpeas, chopped onions, green chilies, and a variety of spices. Churmur is frequently drenched in mint-coriander and tamarind chutneys, which give the snack a tart and sweet taste. The addition of a generous amount of chaat masala enhances the flavour profile by adding a tangy and savoury note.
4. Jhal Muri: Jhal Muri is renowned for having a tart and spicy taste. Tamarind pulp, mustard oil, and other spices add to the dish's flavorful and zesty flavour. The dish has a variety of textures; ingredients like crispy fried noodles (sev), peanuts, and puffed rice give it a crunchy texture. To add a burst of freshness and aroma, Jhal Muri is often made with fresh ingredients like chopped tomatoes, onions, cilantro, and green chilies. A common component of Jhal Muri, mustard oil gives the dish an umami depth that improves its flavour profile overall. It is suitable for a wide range of taste preferences because the degree of spiciness can be changed to suit individual preferences.
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5. Shingra: Deep-frying the pastry produces the typical thin, crispy outer layer of shingara. A variety of ingredients, including potatoes, peas, spices, and occasionally minced meat, can be found in the filling inside the pastry, which is frequently spiced. The spices give the filling more taste and complexity. Shingara has a well-seasoned interior and a savoury, flavorful taste with a pleasing crunch from the crispy pastry. Because it is a deep-fried snack, the high carbohydrate content of Shingara gives you a quick energy boost. In Bengal and other regions of India, shikara is a well-liked snack, particularly during holidays and festivities. As a savoury treat, it is enjoyed by people and has cultural significance.
6. Ghugni Chaat: In Bengal, especially in Kolkata, street food that is loved by both locals and tourists is fish fry. The exterior of a fish fry is usually crispy and seasoned. To give the coating a tasty and crunchy texture, a combination of spices, herbs, and frequently rice flour or gramme flour (besan) may be used. Selecting the right fish is important; bhetki or ilish are popular varieties. Typically, the fish is marinated in spices and deep-fried until the insides are flaky and tender. A special spice mixture that may contain red chilli powder, turmeric, cumin, coriander, and other spices is frequently used in Bengali street-style fish fries. This mixture adds to the unique flavour profile.
7. Fish Fry: Bengali street vendors are well-known for their flawlessly crispy outer layer of fish fry. Before being deep-fried to golden perfection, the fish is frequently marinated in flavorful spices or coated in a spiced batter. A mixture of warming spices, such as red chilli powder, cumin, coriander, and turmeric, is marinated with the fish. This gives the dish a rich, well-balanced spicy flavour. The fish is moist and flaky beneath the crispy exterior. With every bite, this arrangement of textures produces a delightful experience. The unique and fragrant flavour of the fish fry is derived from the usage of mustard oil and other spices. A strong, earthy flavour is added by mustard oil, which improves the flavour profile overall.
8. Chop: Chop, a street food staple in Bengal, is a term for deep-fried cutlets or fritters. Usually, potatoes, veggies, or minced meat are used to make these fritters. The ingredients are then combined with spices, dipped in gramme flour (besan) batter, and deep-fried until golden brown. The gramme flour batter makes the outside of the chop crispy, giving each bite a delightful crunch. A combination of spices, including cumin, coriander, chilli, and occasionally garam masala, give the chop's filling a flavorful and aromatic profile. Carrots, peas, and occasionally paneer are examples of ingredients that can be added to vegetable chops to create a variety of textures and flavours.