Planting Vegetables At Home: A Monsoon Gardening Guide For Beginners

Monsoons are just about to arrive, and greenery will be all around! Vegetables never go out of the dining table. Homegrown vegetables are healthier than store-bought ones due to the absence of harmful chemicals and pesticides. They taste better, are fresher, and have more nutrition. The monsoon season is perfect for cultivating several vegetables. The steady rains and milder temperatures help veggies flourish, making it a great gardening season.

Here are seven vegetables that thrive during the monsoon and how to grow them successfully at home.

How To Grow Vegetables At Home During The Monsoon

1. Tomatoes

Tomatoes are easy to grow and versatile in the kitchen. These plants flourish in soil that drains well and need 5–6 hours of direct sunlight. Sow the seeds at a depth of 1/4 inch and space them 3–4 inches apart. Utilise organic fertilisers to enhance the quality of the soil. Seedlings will emerge within a period of 10 to 14 days. Within 2–3 months, tomatoes will be ready for harvest.

Though tomatoes are sun-loving plants, the monsoon provides the moisture they need to flourish. Regular watering is the key to their growth. Homegrown tomatoes provide freshness to any recipe and are more flavourful and healthy than store-bought ones with proper care.

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2. Cucumber

Cucumbers love water and sun, making them ideal for the onset of the monsoon. In well-drained soil, plant seeds an inch deep and two to three inches apart. Pick a warm spot for the best growth. A trellis will hold up the plants and keep the fruit off the ground. In one to two months, cucumbers will start to grow. They are great for salads and snacks.

 For summer heat, cucumbers are refreshing and hydrating. Regular watering and sunlight are needed. Crisp, fresh, homegrown cucumbers complement any dish.

3. Beans

Beans are nutritious and easy to grow. They thrive in both sun and shade. Plant seeds directly in the soil, 1 inch deep and 3 inches apart. Regular watering and a sunny spot will help them grow. Beans do not transplant well due to their delicate roots. Harvest beans in 1-2 months, ideal for various dishes.

Beans are versatile vegetables, rich in protein and fibre. They are an excellent addition to home gardens. Growing beans at home ensures a steady supply of fresh, healthy produce.

4. Radish

Radishes are quick-growing and perfect for the monsoon. Plant seeds 1/2 inch deep and 2 inches apart in well-drained soil. Ensure the area receives sun with partial shade. Radishes will germinate in about 5 days and be ready for harvest in 35–40 days. Their peppery flavour is perfect for salads and soups.

 Radishes are easy to take care of and can be put in more than once during the growing season. They make food more interesting and spicy, and they're good for you. Having radishes grown at home makes them crisp and tasty.

5. Gourds

Gourds come in various shapes and sizes. They are easy to grow and need minimal attention. Plant seeds 1-2 inches deep in groups of 3–4, spaced 4-5 feet apart. Gourds grow well on trellises, which keep the fruit off the ground. Harvest them as they mature for use in numerous dishes.

Gourds are versatile and nutritious, making them valuable in any garden. They grow quickly and require minimal care. Homegrown gourds are fresh and can be used in a variety of recipes.

6. Brinjal

Brinjals, also known as eggplants, are rich in nutrients. They need plenty of space and sunlight. Plant seeds 1 cm deep and 15 cm apart in a sunny spot with moist soil. Regular watering is essential. Seeds will germinate in 2–3 weeks. Brinjals will be ready for harvest in 1-2 months, perfect for various cuisines.

Brinjals are versatile and can be cooked in many ways. They are rich in iron, calcium, and fibre. Growing brinjals at home ensures a fresh supply for your kitchen.

7. Green Chillies

Monsoon-suited green chiles thrive in humidity and warmth. In well-drained soil, plant seeds 1 inch deep. Take a partial shade spot. Chillies thrive in well-drained containers. Give them 5–6 hours of sunlight daily. Harvest in 50–60 days to spice dishes.

Green chillies add heat and flavour to many dishes. They are easy to grow and care for. Homegrown chillies are fresh and can be used to enhance the taste of various recipes.

 
Growing vegetables at home during the monsoon can be rewarding and enjoyable. The season provides perfect conditions for various vegetables. Homegrown produce is healthier and more nutritious. By planting these seven vegetables, gardeners can enjoy fresh, healthy food right from their gardens. Start your monsoon gardening today and reap the benefits of homegrown produce.