How To Grow And Care For Green Chilli Plants At Home
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Did you know that instead of buying green chillies every week from the market, you can grow them at home in your home garden? Not only does the green chilli plant at your home save you money but it also gives you fresh, homegrown green chillies to munch on every day. 

A lot of people are converting their balconies or terraces into small home gardens to transform their kitchen into an organic one. It is also very satisfying to eat food that is made of ingredients grown by you, in your perfect little home garden. 

This plant is easy to grow and it is perfect for people who want to start growing their home garden. You will be surprised at the number of chillies that can be reaped from a single pot. Chillies are extremely easy to grow from green chilli seeds. 

Here is how to go about growing these spicy plants at home:

Things required:

  • Green chilli seeds
  • Pot or container with good drainage holes
  • Well-draining potting mix
  • Watering can or spray bottle
  • Fertiliser suitable for vegetable plants
  • Sunny location receiving 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily

Step 1 Select The Right Seeds

Choose high-quality green chilli seeds that are suitable for your climate and desired level of spiciness. You can purchase seeds from a nursery or collect them from fresh green chillies.

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Step 2 Prepare The Container

Select a pot or container that has drainage holes at the bottom to allow excess water to escape. Ensure the container is at least 12 inches deep and wide to provide enough space for root growth.

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Step 3 Prepare The Potting Mix

Fill the container with a well-draining potting mix. You can make your mix by combining equal parts of garden soil, compost, and sand or perlite. This will provide a fertile and well-draining medium for the chilli plants.

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Step 4 Plant The Seeds

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Plant 2-3 chilli seeds about half an inch deep into the potting mix. Space them out evenly to allow room for growth. Gently cover the seeds with soil and press it down lightly.

Step 5 Provide Proper Care

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Place the container in a sunny location where the chilli plants can receive at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight every day. Water the seeds immediately after planting and keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.

Step 6 Fertiliser The Plants

Once the seedlings have established and are about 4-6 inches tall, start fertilising them. Use a balanced Fertiliser formulated for vegetable plants and follow the package instructions for application rates. Fertilise the plants every 2-3 weeks to provide them with essential nutrients.

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Step 7 Watering And Maintenance

Monitor the moisture level of the soil regularly and water the plants whenever the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot. Prune the plants occasionally to encourage bushier growth.

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Step 8 Pest And Disease Control

Keep an eye out for pests such as aphids or whiteflies and promptly address any infestations. Use organic pest control methods or consult a gardening expert for advice. Monitor the plants for any signs of diseases and take appropriate measures if necessary.