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Have you ever ordered pizza or pasta but haven't received oregano? It feels quite disappointing. The essence of oregano is the king of the dish. A staple in Indian kitchens, oregano is cherished for its versatility and aromatic flavour. This herb has secured its place in Indian kitchens for a long time. Apart from the flavour, this is also packed with antioxidants and nutrients.
Video Credit: YouTube | Tishu Green Planet
For those living in urban or suburban areas, where space is often limited, growing oregano in containers is an excellent solution. Container gardening saves space for those who have a space-crunch in their house. It also helps you grow fresh herbs even on a patio, balcony, or a windowsill. The process of growing oregano in a pot is not that hard and it doesn't take much work.
Oregano is a herb that grows well in pots. Due to space constraints, more people are turning to container gardening; growing oregano in a pot offers a simple and efficient way to have this flavourful herb all year long. Even in the smallest of spaces, its hardiness and low maintenance requirements make it a great option for anyone looking to start their herb garden.
How To Grow Oregano In A Container
Pick The Right Container
When growing oregano in a container, selecting the right pot is crucial. Oregano is a plant that enjoys spreading out, so a pot with a minimum diameter of 12 inches is recommended. If space allows, a larger container is even better, providing the roots ample room to expand. Drainage is another essential factor. Oregano thrives in well-drained soil, so choose a pot with adequate drainage holes to prevent water from accumulating and causing root rot.
Choose The Right Spot
Oregano needs at least six hours of sunlight daily to grow robustly. Position the container in a sunny spot where the plant can soak up the sunlight, ideally in a location that receives morning sun and some afternoon shade, especially in hotter climates. Oregano can grow up to two feet tall and wide, so make sure to provide enough space for it to expand. If winters in your region are particularly harsh, consider placing the container where it can be easily protected with mulch or frost cloth.
Choose Proper Soil
Oregano prefers well-draining, sandy loam soil. When planting oregano in a container, use a good quality organic potting mix or raised bed soil that is lightweight and contains perlite or horticultural sand for drainage. This type of soil will ensure that the oregano roots do not sit in water, which can lead to rot. Although oregano is not fussy about soil pH, it thrives best in soil that is close to neutral, with a pH between 6.5 and 7.
Choose The Right Variety
Selecting the right variety of oregano depends on your taste preferences and intended use. Greek oregano, known for its intense flavour, is ideal for cooking and pairs wonderfully with tomatoes. Common oregano, a hybrid of Greek oregano and sweet marjoram, offers a milder flavour and is often used for medicinal purposes due to its antibacterial properties. For a spicier kick, the Hot and Spicy variety is an excellent choice, perfect for Mexican or Italian dishes. Ornamental varieties, like ‘Kent Beauty’ and ‘Kirigami,’ are also available, offering a milder taste and attractive blooms for decorative purposes.
Water Deeply And Infrequently
Oregano thrives when watered deeply but infrequently. It’s important to soak the roots thoroughly and then allow the soil to dry out before the next watering. This method prevents the plant from sitting in water, which can cause root rot. Established oregano plants typically need about an inch of water per week. During extremely hot weather or when the plant is young, you may need to water more frequently. Always check the soil’s moisture level before watering again to ensure it’s dry.
Prune Regularly
Regular pruning keeps oregano healthy and encourages bushier growth. Without pruning, oregano can become leggy and unruly. Cutting the plant back to about two inches above the ground in early spring encourages new growth. Additionally, pruning helps prevent the plant from becoming too woody at the base. Dividing the plant every few years will also promote healthier growth and provide you with new plants to expand your herb garden.
Skip The Fertiliser
Oregano is a low-maintenance herb that doesn’t require much feeding. In fact, it prefers poorer soil conditions over nutrient-rich mixes. Excessive fertilisation can lead to a loss of flavour and aroma in the leaves. However, if the plant has been growing in the same container for several years, adding a bit of organic compost during the early spring pruning can replenish the soil’s nutrients.
Watch For Pests
Oregano is generally pest-free due to its strong aroma, which deters most insects. However, overwatering can lead to fungal issues such as root rot or Botrytis blight. If you notice any signs of fungal infection, such as stunted growth or a droopy appearance, ensure that the soil is not too wet. Maintaining proper watering habits and ensuring good air circulation around the plant will help prevent these issues.
Harvest Regularly
Regular harvesting encourages the plant to produce more leaves and prevents it from becoming too woody. Once the oregano reaches about six inches in height, it’s ready for harvest. Snip off a few stems, remove the leaves, rinse them, and they’re ready to use. Fresh oregano has a milder flavour compared to dried, so adjust the quantity based on your taste preferences. To preserve oregano, you can dry the leaves in the oven at a low temperature and store them in a jar for future use.
Oregano is an ideal herb for container gardening, offering both culinary and ornamental value. Its low-maintenance nature and adaptability make it a great choice for gardeners of all levels, especially in urban areas where space is limited. By following these simple tips, you can enjoy fresh, flavourful oregano year-round, straight from your container garden.
