Coconut Vs. Regular Sugar: 4 Differences Between The Sweeteners
Image Credit: iStock

Traditional sugar and its ostensibly healthier substitutes are still in competition with each other. Here we have coconut sugar, a natural sweetener made from the sap of the blossoms of the coconut tree. Coconut sugar has attracted interest due to its possible advantages and distinct flavour profile as health-conscious customers look for alternatives to refined white sugar. How does it compare to tried-and-true conventional sugar, though?

This article dives into the world of sweeteners, comparing coconut sugar to normal sugar and analysing their nutritional value, manufacturing methods, and potential health effects. We hope that by educating you on the subtleties of these sweeteners, you will be better equipped to satisfy your sweet appetite while putting your health first.

The Differences Between Coconut And Regular Sugar:

Source:

As the name implies, coconut sugar is made from the sap of the blooms on coconut trees. Flower buds are tapped to extract the sap, which is then boiled to evaporate the water content, producing a concentrated syrup. In order to create granules that resemble conventional sugar, this syrup is further dehydrated.

In contrast, the majority of regular or table sugar is derived from two different plants: sugar cane and sugar beets. The plant material is crushed, the juice is extracted, and the plant material is refined in a number of procedures to produce the well-known white crystalline sugar. A highly processed product is produced after the refining process removes contaminants and any possible plant residues.

Nutritional Profile:

The nutritional profiles of coconut sugar and ordinary sugar are one of their key differences. Iron, zinc, calcium, potassium, and antioxidants are just a few of the vitamins and minerals that are found in trace amounts in coconut sugar. It's important to note that coconut sugar is not a substantial source of these nutrients and that their levels are quite low.

Additionally, inulin, a form of dietary fibre that can act as a prebiotic and encourage the development of good gut bacteria, is found in coconut sugar. Regular sugar, on the other hand, is seen as nutritionally lacking. They are heavy on carbohydrates and have a high glycemic index. It contributes "empty calories," or energy, without much in the way of vitamins, minerals, or other healthy elements. 

Glycemic Index:

The glycemic index (GI) calculates how rapidly foods high in carbohydrates elevate blood sugar levels. Comparing coconut sugar (54) to ordinary sugar (60), the former has a lower glycemic index, according to Healthline. This implies that compared to the quick surge that ordinary sugar can induce, taking coconut sugar causes blood glucose levels to rise more gradually and slowly. The fact that coconut sugar has a lower GI is probably due to the inclusion of inulin and other fibres.

Flavour Profile:

Coconut sugar stands out from conventional sugar thanks to its distinctive flavour profile. It may add richness and complexity to foods and drinks thanks to its rich, caramel-like flavour and slight coconut undertone. This distinct flavour can be very appealing in dishes where a delicate sweetness is needed. Regular sugar, in comparison, has no discernible taste or odour and provides sweetness instead.