7 Types Of Onions And Their Uses

By Niveditha Kalyanaraman

October 3rd, 2023

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Onions are a humble additive to most dishes. They come in various types. While the purple bulb is its most common version used, there are many others used for various dishes. Here are 7 types of onions and their uses.

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Brown Onions

Heavy brown parchment skin surrounds ivory white flesh with a strong, sulphury, pungent flavor and aroma. If a recipe says onion without specifying what type, it's assumed to be a yellow onion. It's mostly used in French onion soups and for daily dishes.

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Sweet Onion

Larger and slightly flatter than yellow onions, with lighter colored, less opaque skin, sweet onions contain extra sugar, making them good for caramelizing. Their larger size and sweeter flavor make them ideal for making onion rings.

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White Onions

White onions have a papery white skin, and their flavor is milder and sweeter than yellow onions, making them good for serving raw in fresh salsa or homemade guacamole.

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Red Onion

Sweet and mild enough to be eaten raw, both the exterior skin and the flesh of red onions are a deep magenta color, which makes them particularly good additions to salads or anywhere else a splash of color will enhance the appearance of the dish.

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Shallots

Small, brown-skinned onions with purplish flesh, their bulbs are made up of multiple lobes. They impart a very intense flavor, and because they're smaller, composed of thinner layers, they can be minced very finely and used in salad dressings and sauces.

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Green Onion

Popularly called spring onions, they are immature onions that have not yet formed a bulb, or only partially. The entire plant is usually used, including the tall green shoots, and they make a wonderful garnish for soups, omelets, tacos, as well as color and crunch.

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Leek

Shaped like overgrown scallions, leeks are lovely in soups and sauces. Baking them mellows their flavor and softens them.

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