Diabetes is a modern epidemic. It is now also common among children. While type 1 diabetes is the most common in children, there has been a surge in the number of cases of type 2 diabetes too. There are drugs available to help regulate the issue. Nevertheless, eating a diabetic-friendly diet can help children's health and reverse the problem.
| Ranita Ray
Nov 14, 2022
Carbohydrates quickly elevate blood sugar levels and require insulin synthesis for absorption. Sugars take between two and four hours to enter the bloodstream. As a result, blood sugar levels should be checked two to four hours after meals. It also depends on the complexity of the meal. Instead of refined white pasta, try adding nutritious whole grains like barley, quinoa, whole-grain couscous, whole-wheat pasta, and brown rice.
Proteins, essential for cell repair and tissue formation, are required for the body to function correctly. The healthiest option is to eat meals with a low glycemic index and a gradual release of glucose from protein and complex carbs. Pulses, eggs, fish, poultry, soya, milk, and milk products are examples of food high in protein content to be included in the diet of children with diabetes.
Many studies have found that a high-fat diet has been linked to heart disease in type 1 diabetes patients, even though it improves satiety and lowers the glycemic index of meals. As a result, it is critical to restrict saturated and trans fat consumption and keep monthly oil consumption under half a litre per person.
Increased fibre consumption would assist children with diabetes greatly. Dietary fibre decreases the glycemic index of a meal and promotes more regular bowel motions. Soluble fibre dissolves in water. While its counterpart, insoluble fibre, remains in the body. A few examples are psyllium husk, whole grains, fruit and vegetable skins.
The youngster can eat anything he or she wants, but meal preparation and grocery shopping are mandatory. Diabetes raises the risk of heart disease. As a result, limit the child's cholesterol, saturated fat, and trans fats intake. Salty meals should be avoided. Excess salt can cause blood pressure to rise. Fast-acting sweets, such as candies, cookies, frosting, and soda, should be avoided.