Marhaba! If you're planning a trip to Saudi Arabia, you're in for a treat. Saudi Arabia is a country with a rich culture and history, and its cuisine is no exception. From kabsa to shawarma, Saudi Arabian food is known for its unique flavours and presentation. However, it's important to keep in mind that dining etiquette in Saudi Arabia is different from what you may be used to in India. In this guide, we'll share some tips on how to be polite when dining in Saudi Arabia and delve deeper into the cultural context behind these customs.
1. Dress modestly and mind your footwear
When dining in Saudi Arabia, ensure you dress modestly, covering your arms and legs, as a sign of respect for the local culture and religious beliefs. If invited to a Saudi Arabian home, remember to take off your shoes before entering, as this is a common practice to maintain cleanliness in the household.
2. Show respect to elders and embrace traditional customs
Greet elders first as a sign of respect, acknowledging their wisdom and experience. Accept traditional offerings like Arabian coffee and dates graciously, even if they're not your preference. This demonstrates your appreciation for the host's hospitality and willingness to engage with their customs.
3. Adopt the appropriate sitting posture
When dining at floor level, sit cross-legged or kneel on one knee to show respect for your host and the food being served. This traditional seating arrangement is common in many Middle Eastern countries and allows for a more intimate dining experience.
4. Use your right hand for eating
In Saudi Arabia, always use your right hand for eating, as the left hand is considered unclean. This applies to picking up food and passing dishes around the table. This practice is rooted in Islamic teachings and is observed by many Muslims around the world.
5. Sample a variety of dishes
As a valued guest, make sure to taste a bit of everything served. Be prepared to accept prized pieces, such as a sheep's head, as a sign of respect. This demonstrates your appreciation for the host's efforts in preparing the meal and your willingness to engage with their culinary traditions.
6. Focus on the food and avoid sensitive topics
Keep conversation light during the meal, allowing everyone to fully appreciate the flavours of the food. Steer clear of sensitive topics like religion, politics, and business during social meals, as these discussions can create tension and detract from the dining experience. Instead, focus on sharing stories and learning more about your host's culture and traditions.
7. Allow others to pour your drink
In Saudi Arabia, it's considered impolite to pour your own drink. Instead, pour drinks for others at the table, and they will reciprocate. This practice fosters a sense of community and camaraderie among diners, as everyone takes turns serving one another.
8. Refrain from tipping
Tipping is not customary in Saudi Arabia, and leaving a tip is considered rude. The price of your meal includes everything, including service. This practice reflects the belief that good service is an integral part of the dining experience and should not be rewarded separately.
9. Follow your host's lead
When dining with a Saudi Arabian host, observe their actions and follow their lead when it comes to etiquette. They will be more familiar with the customs and traditions. If you're not sure what to do, discreetly observe what others are doing and follow suit. This shows your respect for the host and your willingness to learn about their culture.
10. Be punctual and courteous
Punctuality is highly valued in Saudi Arabia. Arrive on time or a few minutes early for a reservation. If you're running late, call the restaurant to inform them. This demonstrates your respect for the host's time and the importance of the occasion.
11. Respect gender-based dining arrangements
When dining with a group, be prepared for gender-based dining, as men and women may be seated separately. Respect the customs and traditions of your hosts, as these arrangements are rooted in cultural and religious beliefs.
12. Abstain from consuming alcohol
Alcohol consumption is strictly prohibited for Muslims under Islamic law. Refrain from drinking alcohol when dining with Saudi Arabians to avoid causing offence. This shows your respect for their religious beliefs and your commitment to fostering a comfortable and enjoyable dining experience for all.
By adhering to these tips, you can demonstrate respect and politeness when dining in Saudi Arabia. Remember to dress modestly, greet elders first, eat with your right hand, sit appropriately, sample a variety of dishes, focus on the food, allow others to pour your drink, refrain from tipping, follow your host's lead, be punctual, respect gender-based dining arrangements, and abstain from alcohol. Enjoy your meal, and have a wonderful trip to Saudi Arabia, where you'll not only savour the exotic tastes of this fascinating land but also forge lasting connections with its warm and hospitable people.