A unique display of Nepalese culinary innovation is bunga ko achar, a pickle produced from edible flowers. With our lively flavours and aromatic qualities, this distinct seasoning turns regular meals into ͏memorable ͏vents. In Nepali, "bunga" means "flowers," and "achar" means "pickle," which well describes this delectable flower dish. Originally prepared using banana plant blossoms, bunga ko achar has expanded to incorporate a variety of edible flowers, each contributing a distinct flavour and texture to the pickle.

Video Credit: YUMMY NEPALI KITCHEN/ YouTube

Selecting the Right Ingredients

The selection of flowers is the base of a delicious Bunga ko achar. Freshness is quite important when choosing flowers. Seek out flowers that are full in colour, flawless, and show no indications of decaying. Select firm banana blooms with densely packed purple-red bracts if you plan to use them. Flower harvesting is best done early in the morning, once the dew has evaporated but before the sun rises. This guarantees optimal taste and freshness.

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Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons

Preparation And Cleaning

To start, give the flowers a gentle wash in lukewarm water to get rid of any debris, dirt, or insects. When you get to the pale, sensitive heart, start by removing the tough outer bracts. Peeling off each leaf reveals small, unripe bananas and pretty b͏uds. When you get to the core, thinly slice it.  Many recipes suggest soaking the flowers in salted water or a solution of water and turmeric after cleansing. Give the prepared flowers a half-hour soak, then give them a good rinse and pat them dry. The petals are cleaned and softened by this procedure, which increases their openness to absorbing the flavours of the pickling spices.

Spice Mixing And Pickle Making

In Bunga ko achar, the secret lies in the spice blend. Red chilli powder, turmeric, mustard seeds, fenugreek seeds, and salt are common ingredients in a Nepali-style mixture. It's important to toast entire spices, such as fenugreek and mustard seeds, before crushing them to release their oils and intensify their flavours. To create a smooth powder, utilise either the spice grinder or the mortar ͏and pestle. Adjusting ͏the s͏pic͏e quantities ͏according to yo͏ur preference; however, beginning with mustard s͏eeds, fenu͏greek seeds, turmeric powder, red chilli powder, ͏and salt ͏is recommended.͏ Including finely diced green chillies, grated ginger, and minc͏ed ga͏rlic boosts both flavor of pickle and its preservati͏ve͏ qualitie͏s.

Mustard oil is usually used in Bunga ko achar. Vegetable or sunflower oil, which are neutral oils, can be used in place of mustard oil if none is available. In South Asian cookery, the term "tadka" refers to the technique of tempering the spices with heated oil. This step is crucial as it helps spices flourish, releasing their flavours into oil to create a tasty pickle foundation.

Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons

Fermentation And Preservation

What turns the prepared flower and spice mixture into a real achar is the fermenting procedure. Usually, the flowers are combined with the spiced oil combination, and the achar is allowed to ferment for a few days at room temperature. A more complex and subtle taste results from the flavours melding and developing over this fermenting time. The precise duration of fermentation may differ according to external factors and individual preferences, although it typically spans between three and seven days.

It is crucial to keep the achar in a sterile, airtight container during the fermentation process. Before using, boil your jars in water for a few minutes to sterilise them. By ͏following thisapproach,h unwanted microorganisms arepreventedd from entering the fermentation procedure. Using a clean, dry spoon, stir the mixture once a day to make sure the flavours are distributed evenly and to look for any indications of spoiling.

Useful Tips:

  • For optimal flavour and texture, use only fresh, premium rhododendron blooms.
  • Before putting the flowers in the pickle, make sure they are totally dry.
  • For the real thing, bunga ko achar flavour, use mustard oil.
  • To keep it from going bad, keep the pickle in a cold, dark place.
  • Before tasting, let the pickle mature for at least one week. With time, the flavours will evolve.

These are the procedures for making real and delicious bunga ko achar; just experiment with different combinations of spices. Savour this aromatic and zesty spice with your preferred Nepali cuisine.