What distinguishes a stew from a soup? The most common explanation is a simple differentiation made according to the quantity of liquid in the dish.  The notion states that a dish is a soup if there is more liquid in it and a stew if there is less. Still, the methods of cooking are what define a food's classification as soup or stew.  The terms "soup" and "stew" have no sense in connection to one another if you are unable to distinguish between them.

All that a stew is is a thick soup; a soup is just a thin stew. Fortunately, the method of preparation allows you to distinguish between soup and stew.

What's The Difference?

The following are the key differences between the two dishes:

Liquid Quantity

One significant distinction is the volume of liquid utilised in each. While stews have less liquid and more meat and vegetables, they nevertheless have enough liquid to make them tasty and filling. Soups are thick with broth, juice, or water. 

Stew always has solid components and exactly the right amount of liquid to simmer the other ingredients. Either a thickening agent has been used, or the liquid has been boiled for a sufficient amount of time (low and slow).

Meat Pieces

Big chunks of meat are a common ingredient in stews. These consist of both flesh and bone. Typically, stews are simmered for a sufficient amount of time to allow the meat to fall off the bone and dissolve into the liquid in bigger pieces. The bones, muscles, joints, or connective tissues are used to produce the soup broth. Meat is added later as a topping; however, it is not cooked by slow-simmering it in broth for extended periods of time.

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Texture And Temperature

While no stews are served cold, several well-known soups, including borscht, vichyssoise, and gazpacho, are. Likewise, stews are rarely puréed, whereas soups are.

Role In A Meal

Another distinction is that, unlike soup, stew can be served in a bowl and yet be a filling meal when it's paired with potatoes, rice, or flatbread. Additionally, stews are typically served as a main course and are substantial foods, whereas soups are typically served as an appetiser or lighter lunch.

Preparation

Any dish prepared by stewing—slowly cooking anything in a liquid that is just barely covered—in a covered pot is referred to as a stew. 

But there are several ways to make soup, but the most popular is to boil the ingredients and then simmer them to enhance the taste.

Possibilities And Recipes

Compared to stew, the category of recipes for soup is much wider. In theory, soups can consist of any mixture of ingredients cooked in liquid.  They can be any combination of the following: thick or thin, chunky or smooth, hot or cold.

While some soups take hours to prepare, others may be cooked in as little as 20 minutes and can even be served cold. The dish stew is often served hot, thick, and chunky, and it requires a lot of time to make.