Plum is one of the classy staple fruits in the country. Plum, which is commonly called Aloo Bukhara, is one of the popular fruits in Indian households. The flesh of the plum is pulpy and sweet with a pinch of tartness. Plums in Indian kitchens are known for their various health benefits, such as being rich in antioxidants and fibre, which aids digestion.
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Growing plums from seeds in home garden is one the most rewarding and satisfying task. This process requires proper care and patience, which can be worth it. By following proper stepsand conditions, you can cultivate Plums and enjoy it either as smoothies or by adding them to the salads. This guide provides step-by-step guidelines on how to grow plum from seed.
How To Grow Plum From Seeds
Choose Quality Seeds
Starting from choosing the right variety of seeds to grow plums, make sure the seeds of the plum do not have any signs of damage, disease or infection. Good seeds are essential for the proper growth of the tree.
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Cleaning The Seeds
Clean the seeds in fresh water thoroughly and scrub away any pulp. This step helps in best growth during the germination process
Germinating The Seeds
During the process of germination, soak the seeds in water for about 24 hours. This will help to soften the seeds coat, making it easier for the seed to sprout.
Planting The Seeds
Plant the soaked seeds about 3 inches (8 cm) deep in the soil). Make sure that the soil should be well-drained, and fertile.
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Providing Optimal Conditions
Soil Requirements
While growing plums from seed, use well-draining soil with a slightly acidic pH level between 6.0 to 7.0. Before planting the plum, remove any weeds or debris and add well-rotted manure or organic compost so that it can improve soil fertility and structure.
Watering
Water the plum seeds or saplings regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Consistent watering helps in the healthy growth of plum trees.
Sunlight And Temperature
Ensure the planting site receives ample sunlight, and the temperature should be between 18-24 degrees Celsius for at least 6-8 hours a day.
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Caring Tips For The Plant
Pruning
Regularly prune the plum tree to remove dead or diseased branches, which will help shape the tree. Additionally, pruning Improves air circulation, sunlight penetration and overall tree health.
Fertilising
Use organic fertilisers like composted manure and aged manure tea which will benefit your plum tree by providing essential nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorous, and potassium.
Monitoring The Development
Ensure the regular monitoring and checkup of the plum plant for signs of pests or diseases. This regular inspection can save your plant from significant damage and can get early treatments.
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Harvesting
Plum fruits typically take three to four months to ripen after flowering. When plum fruit is tender to the touch and readily comes off the tree with a slight twist, it's ready for harvesting.
So, follow these easy steps properly to get fresh home-grown plums and make your delightful fruit collection more diverse.