Rooted in mythology, which acknowledges the virtues of the demon king Mahabali for his principles of good governance, justice and prosperity – Onam is a harvest festival in Kerala which is celebrated with much pomp. Holding a deep connection amongst the many Malayali communities within the state, the occasion is marked by rituals of dancing, floral decorations, relishing extravagant Sadhya meals and is considered a time for social engagements.
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Origins & Significance
As folklore dictates, King Mahabali – who was sent to the netherworld by Lord Vaman, an avayar of Mahavishnu – returns to check on his subjects each year during the conluding time of the monsoon season. Between the months of August-September, where the rains leave behind a green lushness, marks a symbol of a prosperous kingdom and subjects who welcome their ruler. Keeping values of integrity, honesty and generosity at its core, Onam also coincides with the harvest season in Kerala – allowing people to gather fresh produce and cook with the bounties of the land.
Considered to be a way of thanksgiving, the festival surpasses communal and religious boundaries, bringing people from all backgrounds together – and also marking it as a time for fostering communal harmony. The 10-day long festivities are an opportunity for people to indulge in a variety of mediums as a way of having a memorable time.