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Germany boasts a dazzling array of mouthwatering desserts, including the decadent Black Forest cake, the flaky apple strudel, and crispy Linzer cookies. One of the crown jewels among the country’s numerous sweet treats is the eye-catching marble cake. Characterised by its striking chocolate and vanilla swirls, the cake may seem humble on first glance. However, it requires great skill and artistry to master the delicate marbling technique that has come to define the cake.
Thought to have been innovated from simple bread loaves, today, the marble cake is a tea-time favourite, frequently relished alongside tea, and often featuring in ornate high tea spreads. Crafted primarily from cocoa powder, sugar, and eggs, the dessert is typically accompanied with a dollop of fresh whipped cream. Some modern recipes of the cake also integrate ingredients like almond extract and orange blossom water to counteract the excessive sweetness of the dessert.
Like most universally cherished desserts, the marble cake, too, possesses a rich and colourful origin story. Read all about it, below.
Marble Cake: Origin Story
The marble cake has roots in 19th century Germany, where it originally appeared as a twist on authentic “kugelhopf” bread. Bakers in southern Germany innovated methods for marbling multi-hued and multi-flavoured batters together in loaves. Typically, half the batter comprised molasses or spices, such as cinnamon, forming fascinating swirled patterns upon baking. Gradually, this marbling method was employed for lighter sponge cake batters as well, laying the foundation for the marble cake. Food historians credit German immigrants for inventing the earliest version of marble cakes and introducing them to North America in the 1800s.
The first known published mention of “marble cake” appeared in an Illinois newspaper in 1859. As chocolate began gaining momentum in the USA, Jewish bakers started incorporating traditional marble cakes with shaved chocolate. Remarkably, an 1889 recipe, published in a Jewish cookbook, called for the inclusion of chocolate in half the batter, to produce a “marbled effect.” In this way, chocolate became the dominant flavour in marble cakes. Towards the end of the 19th century, other ingredients, such as cinnamom, cloves, and allspice also became popular flavourings for the cake.
Now, take a look an at easy marble cake recipe.
Marble Cake: Recipe
Ingredients
4 eggs
200 gm all-purpose flour
200 gm sugar
100 ml vegetable oil
100 ml milk
2 tbsp cocoa powder
1 tsp vanilla extract
Method
Step 1: Preheat the oven to 180°C and grease a loaf pan.
Step 2: Whisk flour and sugar in a bowl. Form a dent in the middle, and add eggs, oil, and milk. Continue whisking the mixture till it’s velvety and lump-free.
Step 3: Segregate the batter equitably in two separate bowls. To the darker swirl, introduce cocoa powder; add vanilla extract to the other bowl. Whisk both the mixtures.
Step 4: Pour chocolate and vanilla batters alternately by spoonfuls into the loaf pan. With a blunt knife, swirl the batters carefully to create a marbled effect.
Step 5: Bake the cake for about 60 minutes. Let it cool in the pan for nearly 10 minutes; subsequently, lay out the dessert on the kitchen counter for complete cooling.
Step 6: Sprinkle the cake with powdered sugar, and garnish the plate with a dollop of whipped cream before serving, if preferred.
The marbling technique is the centre-piece of this dessert. Therefore, it’s essential to get that right; check out a few tips to ace the marbling technique.
Marble Cake: Tips To Perfect The Marbling Technique
Don’t overmix the batter: Carefully swirl the batters together in the pan with a spatula or a butter knife. This will enable you to conserve the streaks of chocolate and vanilla, which could potentially be lost upon overmixing.
Don’t layer the batter: Drop spoonfuls of the batter alternatively into the pan, instead of layering it. This will allow the ingredients to organically combine as they are delicately folded together.
Don’t swirl aggressively: Aggressive swirling may give the cake a clunky appearance; therefore, opt for light and streaky effect. Ensure that a few distinct lines of each batter are still visible.
Let the batter rest for a few minutes: This is recommended if the batters are super runny and are melding easily. Wait a few minutes before beginning the swirling process, so that the batters have time to become firm and separate.
Use a figure-8 motion: To start off, employ a figure-8 motion with your spatula or knife to get a decent marbled appearance. With time and experience, you can attempt more complex patterns.